FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Chippewa County, Minnesota

$28.8M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2025)

Underserved Score: 56/100

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USDA Farm Subsidies — Chippewa County

$28.8M in USDA farm subsidies to Chippewa County recipients (2025).

Sum of payments to 982 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2025 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2025)

Disaster Payments $11.8M
Supplemental Disaster Relief (SDRP, one-time, included in Disaster Payments) $11.8M
Emergency Commodity Assistance (ECAP, one-time) $8.9M
Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $4.9M
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $2.1M
Specialty Crop Marketing Assistance (MASC, one-time) $1.1M

Selected USDA programs recorded in this county for 2025, each shown as its own figure. This is not a breakdown of the headline total above and the rows are not meant to be added up: the list is not exhaustive, and where one program sits inside another the same dollars appear on two lines, so a total of these rows can come out higher than the headline. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2025. SDRP is part of the Disaster Payments figure, not additional to it. Emergency Commodity Assistance, Specialty Crop Marketing Assistance, Supplemental Disaster Relief are one-time programs funded by the American Relief Act, 2025.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2025 Total
1 Gilbertson Brothers $501,877
2 Kleven Farms Inc $406,866
3 E.M.B. $323,202
4 Halvorson Management Inc $321,828
5 Schwitters Brothers Partnership $302,758
6 Tri-county Ag Inc $301,403
7 Brouwer Farms $296,961
8 Ck Bosch Farms Inc $293,817
9 W.A.K. $277,318
10 L.S. $276,845

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2025). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Chippewa County

A wide base, not a few big names, defines Chippewa County: recorded USDA payments here are broadly spread rather than concentrated — the top five recipients account for only about 6% of recorded farm-subsidy dollars (EWG, totalfarm, 2025). It also helps to know that veterans make up about 9% of the adult population (USDA ERS) — a community where veteran-and-beginning-farmer USDA programs may be especially worth a look.

Chippewa County has roughly 563 farms working about 364,695 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~648 acres per farm.

In Chippewa County, non-irrigated cropland rents for roughly $226/acre and farmland is valued near $7,742/acre (USDA NASS).

Chippewa County is predominantly corn country — a row crop county. Its leading harvested crops are corn (~52% of harvested cropland), soybeans (~32% of harvested cropland), and vegetables (~1% of harvested cropland) (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture).

Cattle run at roughly 4 head per 100 farmland acres here (USDA NASS, 2022 Census).

Recorded payments in Chippewa County are relatively distributed: the top 5 recipients accounted for about 6% of the county's recorded USDA farm-subsidy dollars across 982 recipients (EWG Farm Subsidy Database, totalfarm, 2025). A descriptive split of recorded payments, not a measure of need.

Among the nearby Minnesota counties listed below, Chippewa County's Underserved Score (56/100) is higher (less USDA support per acre) than the local average (~54/100), ranking above 3 of 6 of them (higher = historically less USDA $/acre than peers).

As a heavily row-crop county, Chippewa County farms growing covered commodities may be eligible for commodity-support programs such as Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC), and for federal crop insurance — eligibility depends on your crops and base acres, so check with your FSA office.

Local signals from public data: Receives near or above the MN-average USDA $/acre.; Rural (non-metro) county.

Local USDA Offices for Chippewa County

Your local USDA service center is where farms in Chippewa County apply for FSA and NRCS programs and get free, in-person help — they handle program sign-ups, conservation plans, and loan applications.

Farm Service Agency
Chippewa County Farm Service Agency
629 N 11TH St, Montevideo, MN
(320) 269-6528
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Montevideo Service Center
629 N 11TH St, Montevideo, MN
(320) 269-2139

Source: USDA Service Center locator (Farmers.gov). Office details can change — confirm current hours and appointments via farmers.gov/service-center-locator.

FarmGrant Underserved Score

56 out of 100
Moderately Underserved
#26 of 84 most underserved in Minnesota (70th pctile)
63rd national percentile
USDA Support Gap? 10.5/25
Producer Priority? 24.2/25
Insurance Coverage Gap? 11.6/25
What drives this score
  • Receives near or above the MN-average USDA $/acre.
  • Rural (non-metro) county
  • Farming-dependent county economy
  • High veteran population (9.2%)
  • Elevated insured loss ratio (3.29) — higher recorded crop-loss claims

The Underserved Score (0–100) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties — built from up to three public-data components (USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage). Lower USDA $/acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use, not unclaimed funding. This is not a measure of need, deservedness, or eligibility, and it does not predict that any farm will receive funding. Sources: USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG subsidy records.

Programs to look at in Chippewa County

These are USDA programs commonly relevant to counties like this one, based on public county patterns. They are not a determination that you qualify — you may be eligible; check with your local FSA or NRCS office.

Conservation programs most farms can use

Counties receiving below-average USDA dollars per acre are often under-enrolled in conservation programs open to most land. You may be eligible — these are worth asking your NRCS or FSA office about.

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) →EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) →
Priority for veteran producers

This county has a notable veteran-producer population. These USDA programs carry veteran priority — if that's you, they're worth a look.

FSA Microloan →FSA Direct Operating Loan →
Disaster & loss-protection programs

This county shows an elevated insured loss history. These disaster and risk-protection programs are commonly relevant — coverage and eligibility depend on your operation.

LFP (Livestock Forage Disaster Program) →
Commodity support (if you grow program crops)

If you grow covered program crops, these commodity-support programs may apply. Eligibility depends on your crops and base acres — check with your FSA office.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) →
See the full set of USDA programs you could qualify for → free Subsidy Finder

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Chippewa County received about $79.08 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That is less USDA $/acre than most MN counties — often a sign of pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land, not unclaimed funding. That ranks #221 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2025 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (364,695 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive. This is the same axis as the Underserved Score above (less $/acre → higher Underserved Score, currently 56).

See how Chippewa County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
12,172
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$75,774
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
13.5%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
2.8%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$226/ac
(USDA NASS, non-irrig.)
Land Value
$7,742/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
2,466
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
287,506
(USDA RMA)

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Chippewa County receive?

Chippewa County recipients received about $28.8M in USDA farm subsidies in 2025, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Chippewa County?

As a mainly corn-growing county, Chippewa County farms with covered program crops may be eligible for commodity support (ARC/PLC) and federal crop insurance, alongside conservation programs (CRP, EQIP, CSP), disaster assistance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for, then confirm with your local FSA or NRCS office.

How is the FarmGrant Underserved Score calculated?

The Underserved Score (0–100; 56 for Chippewa County — Moderately Underserved) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties, built from three public-data components — USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage (USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG records). Lower USDA support per acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use rather than unclaimed funding. It is not a measure of need or eligibility and does not predict that any farm will receive funding.

Nearby Counties in Minnesota

Programs your farm could qualify for

Farms in Chippewa County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of August 27, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2025 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Underserved Score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.