FARMGRANT COUNTY PROFILE · PUBLIC USDA DATA

Washington County, Oregon

$7.8M in USDA farm subsidies to county recipients (2025)

Underserved Score: 29/100

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USDA Farm Subsidies — Washington County

$7.8M in USDA farm subsidies to Washington County recipients (2025).

Sum of payments to 208 recipients in this county, EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm), 2025 single year.

Program Breakdown (selected programs, EWG/USDA 2025)

Specialty Crop Marketing Assistance (MASC, one-time) $6.6M
Disaster Payments $540,899
Emergency Commodity Assistance (ECAP, one-time) $532,670
Supplemental Disaster Relief (SDRP, one-time, included in Disaster Payments) $499,975
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) $83,043
Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) $25,931

Selected USDA programs recorded in this county for 2025, each shown as its own figure. This is not a breakdown of the headline total above and the rows are not meant to be added up: the list is not exhaustive, and where one program sits inside another the same dollars appear on two lines, so a total of these rows can come out higher than the headline. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database / USDA, 2025. SDRP is part of the Disaster Payments figure, not additional to it. Emergency Commodity Assistance, Specialty Crop Marketing Assistance, Supplemental Disaster Relief are one-time programs funded by the American Relief Act, 2025.

Top Subsidy Recipients

# Recipient 2025 Total
1 Rio Verde Holdings LLC $558,445
2 Forest Hills Farms Inc $449,447
3 Schwope Brothers West Coast, LLC $392,455
4 Providence Nursery LLC $273,333
5 Motz & Son Inc $246,304
6 H.L.H. $245,453
7 Unger Family Farms Inc $244,033
8 Online Orchards LLC $236,745
9 Berger International LLC $213,267
10 Continental Floral Greens Or LLC $196,450

Top recipients by EWG totalfarm (2025). These named payments sum toward the headline total above. Source: EWG Farm Subsidy Database.

About Farming in Washington County

In Washington County, the ground is the headline — farmland is valued near $22,445 an acre (USDA NASS, 2022 Census), among the higher-value cropland in the country. On top of that, by USDA dollars per farmland acre, Washington County is among the better-supported counties in Oregon (Underserved Score 29/100).

Washington County has roughly 1,793 farms working about 126,003 acres of land in farms (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture), averaging ~70 acres per farm.

In Washington County, irrigated cropland rents for roughly $237/acre and farmland is valued near $22,445/acre (USDA NASS).

Washington County is predominantly orchards & fruit country — a specialty county. Its leading harvested crops are orchards & fruit (~12% of harvested cropland), wheat (~11% of harvested cropland), and hay (~6% of harvested cropland) (USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture).

Cattle run at roughly 4 head per 100 farmland acres (about 2,770 head of beef cows in inventory) here (USDA NASS, 2022 Census).

Recorded payments in Washington County are relatively distributed: the top 5 recipients accounted for about 25% of the county's recorded USDA farm-subsidy dollars across 208 recipients (EWG Farm Subsidy Database, totalfarm, 2025). A descriptive split of recorded payments, not a measure of need.

Among the nearby Oregon counties listed below, Washington County's Underserved Score (29/100) is lower (better-supported per acre) than the local average (~50/100), ranking above 0 of 6 of them (higher = historically less USDA $/acre than peers).

Local signals from public data: Receives near or above the OR-average USDA $/acre.; Notable veteran population (6.2%).

Local USDA Offices for Washington County

Your local USDA service center is where farms in Washington County apply for FSA and NRCS programs and get free, in-person help — they handle program sign-ups, conservation plans, and loan applications.

Farm Service Agency
Washington County Farm Service Agency
1080 Sw Baseline Ste B2, Hillsboro, OR
(503) 648-3174
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Hillsboro Service Center
1080 Sw Baseline Ste B2, Hillsboro, OR

Source: USDA Service Center locator (Farmers.gov). Office details can change — confirm current hours and appointments via farmers.gov/service-center-locator.

FarmGrant Underserved Score

29 out of 100
Well-Served (high USDA $/acre vs. peers)
#31 of 35 most underserved in Oregon (14th pctile)
16th national percentile
USDA Support Gap? 2.4/25
Producer Priority? 1.7/25
Insurance Coverage Gap? 22.9/25
What drives this score
  • Receives near or above the OR-average USDA $/acre.
  • Notable veteran population (6.2%)
  • Elevated insured loss ratio (3.11) — higher recorded crop-loss claims
  • Lower insured-policy density than typical (0.0 policies/farm).

The Underserved Score (0–100) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties — built from up to three public-data components (USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage). Lower USDA $/acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use, not unclaimed funding. This is not a measure of need, deservedness, or eligibility, and it does not predict that any farm will receive funding. Sources: USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG subsidy records.

Programs to look at in Washington County

These are USDA programs commonly relevant to counties like this one, based on public county patterns. They are not a determination that you qualify — you may be eligible; check with your local FSA or NRCS office.

Conservation programs most farms can use

Counties receiving below-average USDA dollars per acre are often under-enrolled in conservation programs open to most land. You may be eligible — these are worth asking your NRCS or FSA office about.

CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) →EQIP (Environmental Quality Incentives Program) →
Priority for veteran producers

This county has a notable veteran-producer population. These USDA programs carry veteran priority — if that's you, they're worth a look.

FSA Microloan →FSA Direct Operating Loan →
Crop insurance & NAP coverage

This county shows lower-than-typical crop-insurance participation. These risk-protection programs are commonly relevant — coverage and eligibility depend on your operation.

Federal Crop Insurance →
Commodity support (if you grow program crops)

If you grow covered program crops, these commodity-support programs may apply. Eligibility depends on your crops and base acres — check with your FSA office.

ARC-CO (Agriculture Risk Coverage — County) →
See the full set of USDA programs you could qualify for → free Subsidy Finder

USDA Funding Per Acre

Historically, Washington County received about $61.88 per acre of farmland in USDA subsidies. That is among the better-supported counties in OR for USDA $/acre. That ranks #387 of 3,032 U.S. counties for USDA dollars per farmland acre.

2025 USDA subsidy $ (EWG totalfarm) ÷ land-in-farms acres (126,003 acres, USDA NASS 2022 Census). A descriptive county-wide statistic — not a prediction of what any individual farm received or will receive. This is the same axis as the Underserved Score above (less $/acre → higher Underserved Score, currently 29).

See how Washington County ranks against all U.S. counties →

County Land Economics & Demographics

Population
598,865
(2023, USDA ERS)
Median Income
$103,486
(USDA ERS)
Poverty Rate
8.1%
(USDA ERS)
Unemployment
3.2%
(USDA ERS)
Cropland Rent
$237/ac
(USDA NASS, irrig.)
Land Value
$22,445/ac
(USDA NASS, 2022 Census)
Insurance Policies
76
(USDA RMA)
Acres Insured
7,080
(USDA RMA)

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much USDA funding does Washington County receive?

Washington County recipients received about $7.8M in USDA farm subsidies in 2025, per the EWG Farm Subsidy Database (totalfarm). This is a single-year county total of recorded payments, not a forecast of future funding.

What USDA programs are available to farmers in Washington County?

In Washington County — where orchards & fruit leads the harvested cropland — farmers may be eligible for conservation (CRP, EQIP), commodity support (ARC/PLC), disaster assistance, federal crop insurance, and FSA loans. Eligibility depends on your farm; use the free Subsidy Finder to see programs you could qualify for, then confirm with your local FSA or NRCS office.

How is the FarmGrant Underserved Score calculated?

The Underserved Score (0–100; 29 for Washington County — Well-Served (high USDA $/acre vs. peers)) is a descriptive, relative measure of how little USDA farm-program support this county has historically received per acre compared with other counties, built from three public-data components — USDA support per acre, producer-priority composition, and crop-insurance coverage (USDA NASS, RMA, ERS, and EWG records). Lower USDA support per acre often reflects pasture, specialty, or non-commodity land use rather than unclaimed funding. It is not a measure of need or eligibility and does not predict that any farm will receive funding.

Nearby Counties in Oregon

Programs your farm could qualify for

Farms in Washington County may qualify for USDA programs based on crop, conservation, and disaster activity. Run the free Subsidy Finder to see which programs you could qualify for, then prep your local USDA office visit.

Find Your Programs Prep USDA Visit Deadlines

Data as of August 27, 2026. Subsidy figures: USDA/EWG 2025 release. Farmland acres: USDA NASS 2022 Census. Underserved Score refreshed monthly. Each figure above carries its own data year; this page is never fresher than its oldest input.